History of the United States Flag
No Official Folding Meaning or Script
No Official Folding Script
There is NO official meaning for the folds of the flag, and according to DAFI 90-1202 there is no official flag folding script.
National Interest Groups
Although various national interest groups hold flag folding ceremonies, they are NOT official.
Not for Ceremonial Use
The narrative provided in Figure 24.3 highlights significant historical information regarding the United States flag — but is NOT for official ceremonial use.
Flag Birth Date
Flag Born June 14, 1777
The flag was born on June 14, 1777, when the Second Continental Congress determined that the flag of the United States be:
- 13 stripes, alternating between seven red and six white
- The union be 13 stars, white in a blue field representing a new constellation
Evolution to Present Day
1777-1960 Evolution
Between 1777 and 1960, the shape and design of the flag evolved into the flag presented today.
What Stripes and Stars Represent
Stripes and Stars Today.
- The 13 horizontal stripes represent the original 13 colonies
- The stars represent the 50 states of the Union
Color Symbolism
Flag Color Meanings
The colors of the flag are symbolic:
- Red — symbolizes hardiness and valor
- White — signifies purity and innocence
- Blue — represents vigilance, perseverance, and justice
Symbol of Liberty
Flag = Liberty + Freedom
Traditionally, a symbol of liberty, the American flag has carried the message of freedom, and inspired Americans, both at home and abroad.
Notable Historical Moments
1814 — The Star-Spangled Banner
1814 Key Inspiration
In 1814, Francis Scott Key was so moved at seeing the Stars and Stripes waving after the British shelling of Baltimore's Fort McHenry that he wrote the words to The Star-Spangled Banner.
1892 — Pledge of Allegiance
1892 Bellamy
In 1892, the flag inspired Francis Bellamy to write the "Pledge of Allegiance" — our most famous flag salute and patriotic oath.
July 1969 — Flag in Space
July 1969 Moon
In July 1969, the American flag was flown in space when Neil Armstrong planted it on the surface of the moon.