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AFH 1 · Chapter 24 · Section 24.5

National Anthem

Part of Career Progression · 2 sections · ~522 words · WAPS PFE study material

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National Anthem — Outdoors and in Vehicles

Anthem Title

National Anthem
The United States national anthem, The Star-Spangled Banner, is often played or sung at official and unofficial ceremonies and events.

Importance of Proper Protocol

Protocol Importance
It is important to understand the appropriate protocols and procedures for showing proper respects for the national anthem.

Reference

Lyrics Reference
See Attachment 9, *The Star-Spangled Banner Lyrics*, for all four verses of the national anthem.

Same Respect for "To the Colors"

To the Colors
When the bugle call, To the Colors, is played, the same respects are shown as rendered to the national anthem.

National Anthem Outdoors

Airmen in Uniform

Outdoor Uniform Salute
When outdoors, during the rendition of the national anthem, Airmen in uniform should:
  • Render the military salute at the first note of the anthem
  • Retain this position until the last note of music has played

Civilians and Members in Civilian Attire

Outdoor Civilian Procedure
When outdoors during rendition of the national anthem, all present in civilian attire should:

- Stand at attention facing the flag with the right hand over the heart

Civilian Headgear
Members not in uniform should:
  • Remove their headgear with their right hand
  • Hold it at the left shoulder, the hand being over the heart

National Anthem in Vehicles

USAF Installation Procedures

Vehicles on USAF Installations
When on USAF installations, during the playing of The Star-Spangled Banner or To the Colors:
  • Vehicles in motion will pull to the side of the road and stop (if consistent with safety and mission requirements)
  • Individuals in vehicles should sit quietly until the last note of music has played

National Anthem — Indoors and Foreign Anthems

National Anthem Indoors

In Uniform with Headgear

Indoor Formation Salute
When indoors:
  • In uniform
  • In formation
  • With appropriate headgear

…military members should render the military salute during the national anthem.

In Uniform Without Headgear

Indoor No-Headgear Procedure
When indoors:
  • In uniform
  • Without headgear

…military members should:

  • Stand and remain at the position of attention
  • WITHOUT rendering the military salute

Civilians Indoors

Indoor Civilian Procedure
Civilians should:
  • Remove any headgear
  • Stand at attention with their right hand over their heart

When Flag Is Not Displayed

No Flag Procedure
If the flag is not displayed, those present should face toward the music and act in the same manner they would if the flag were displayed.

National Anthems of Friendly Foreign Nations

Same Respect

Foreign Anthem Same Respect
Anthems of friendly foreign nations may be played to honor visitors of foreign nations as a show of respect.
Foreign = US Respect
The same respect is shown to foreign national anthems as is shown to The Star-Spangled Banner.

Order of Play

Foreign Anthem Order
Typically, foreign national anthems are played BEFORE the national anthem of a host nation.
No Mandated Order
There is NO regulation or law mandating when or in what order national anthems are played when more than one is played.

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